Tip In accordance with a September 2019 amendment to the Austrian Citizenship Act, as of September 1, 2020, direct descendants of victims of the Nazi regime previously resident in Austria can obtain dual Austrian citizenship. However they have to register with their local Embassy on reaching their 17th birthday, and must notify the authorities within three weeks if they return to live in Austria. These may include being an owner of a company or person with managing function with significant influence in the company; high economic efficiency of the company; the creation and safeguarding of jobs; already made investments or completed projects in Austria; an international reputation of the company; or promotion of the bilateral and multilateral external relations of Austria in the relevant economic sector. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. As citizens, I would encourage them to have a say in the countrys direction through their vote. Acquisition of foreign citizenship by Austrians In principle, any Austrian who voluntarily acquires a foreign citizenship loses their Austrian citizenship. in the case of minors, where it is in the best interests of the child to retain their Austrian citizenship. with certain NGOs). The exception is in cases where permission to retain Austrian citizenship has been obtained in advance. Before October 1, 1957, Hungarian women lost their citizenship if they married non-Hungarian citizens. In most cases, Austria does not recognize dual citizenship for its citizens. Further information on thedeclaration pursuant to 58c para. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Most of them are made to avoid people having to perform military service in several states, so, in general, young men might need to participate in mandatory service in the country where they are residents. Austria might be military neutral, but it still has conscription, as military service is mandatory for some of its citizens namely all men over the age of 18. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. You need to make a prior appointment to submit your application. Israel, for example, is well-known for its strict mandatory conscription policies. It has to work both ways, just adhering to one set of laws won't do. Austrian citizens who perform mandatory military service in another country where they are residents and citizens will not lose their Austrian citizenship. Moroccan nationality law is regulated by the Constitution of Morocco, as amended; the Moroccan Nationality Code, and its revisions; the Mudawana (Family Code; the Civil Liberties Code; and various international agreements to which the country is a signatory. Similarly the same has happened to the British Nationality Act of 1981. the timeframe for the renunciation seems variable make sure to allow plenty of time. I got it a month or so after my passport, to ensure that the two documents do not have the same expiry date. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. A U.S. citizen may naturalize in a foreign state without any risk to his or her U.S. citizenship.Dual nationals owe allegiance to both the United States and the . One rightwing MP reportedly objected: Enough has been done for the victims already.. Citizenship in Austria can be acquired by descent, through naturalisation, by entitlement or also through a Citizenship by Investment programme, which grants citizenship upon the fulfilment of certain conditions. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Luckily, I was very insecure about my German and thought scheduling the appointment via email would be best. In case of voluntary entry into the military service of a foreign state (e.g. This principle is only waived in certain special cases. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Factoring in six months for the renunciation would mean that it is advisable to do it at latest eighteen months after gaining Austrian citizenship, although my personal belief is that it is best to press on with it as soon as possible, since the last thing I would want is for a long and strenuous procedure to be rendered null and void by a failure to get the paperwork done in time. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Since 2006, the period of service has been six months. r/Austria. Female Austrian citizens have the possibility to enter voluntary military service. [1] The military budget is 0.74% of national GDP or 2.85 billion. It was scary. Armenian citizenship is one of a surprising number of second citizenships that require compulsory military service. In a referendum held on 20th January 2013, Austrian citizens voted to maintain conscription, with a majority of almost 60% 2. One of the basic principles of Austrian citizenship law is the avoidance of multiple nationalities. Our law offices can help you obtain an Austrian passport through grandparents, or identify a different path to Austrian citizenship. In order not to lose Austrian citizenship, the authorization to retain it before acquiring the foreign nationality must be requested in writing and approved by written decision. For many immigrants, becoming an American citizen is the light at the end of the tunnel. Christoph Frthauer, spokesman for physicians in private practice in Salzburg. So you would be required to complete military or alternative military service were you naturalise before the age of 35. Further, foreign military service usually does not cause loss of nationality since an intention to relinquish nationality normally is lacking. In addition all people undertaking national service have free travel on public transport in Austria. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. One supposes that if one were drafted and leaves or is not present in the country then they would . It is provided on an "as is" basis with no guarantees of completeness, accuracy, usefulness or timeliness. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. A constitutional law that same year declared the country's "perpetual neutrality" as a condition for Soviet military withdrawal. The legal means to acquire nationality, formal legal membership . As a result, many among Austrias minorities feel that they are not welcome here.. For dual or multiple citizenship Austrians, the obligation to participate in military service is subject to a series of agreements. For general information, information about the status of your application and to make an appointment, please . Simon Albert, who initiated the project with Dr Ruvi Ziegler, said: The benefits of EU citizenship have driven a post-2016 surge in citizenship applications from British people with a Jewish background to countries their ancestors fled, in Germanys case up to 6,000. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Among them, Portugal and Spain offer Golden Visa programs. My passport was sent for processing on the day I gained my Austrian citizenship, and I took delivery of my passport four working days later. Index of information on military service on the Austrian government website (in English): https://www.oesterreich.gv.at/en/themen/leben_in_oesterreich/wehrdienst.html, Military service portal: https://www.oesterreich.gv.at/themen/leben_in_oesterreich/wehrdienst.html, Civilian service portal: https://www.zivildienst.gv.at/zivildiener.html, Austrian army website: https://www.bundesheer.at, The Facebook thread that led to this FAQ: https://www.facebook.com/groups/austria.english.speakers/permalink/1120340841969225/. The Staatsbrgerschaftsgesetz 1985 related to the fact that the recasting of the Austrian Citizenship Act took place in 1985. It does not store any personal data. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. These countries include some Central and Eastern European countries, such as Denmark, Estonia, Cyprus, and Austria, as well as Mexico, Russia, and Paraguay. See: https://www.oesterreich.gv.at/themen/leben_in_oesterreich/wehrdienst/4/Seite.140166.html, Voluntary service in the military of another country will lead to loss of Austrian citizenship. The military consists of 22,050 active-duty personnel and 125,600 reservists. That being said, Israelis who apply for Austrian citizenship under the new law can keep their Israeli passport as well, without fear of having to give it up. The provision of 28 Abs. A dual citizenship exists if one person is at the same time an Austrian citizen and a citizen of another state. Mr. Akbari, 61, was arrested in Iran in 2019. If you are only austrian citizen and want to aquire a different citizenship you usually lose the austrian one. The more long-term consequences, such as compulsory service, tend to fall by wayside. A person with dual citizenship is a citizen of two countries at the same time, which has both advantages and disadvantages because it is a complex legal status. "Dual Citizenship for Austria" conducted a survey of the parties before the 2021 Upper Austrian elections and found that each of the parties, including the conservative VP and the far-right FP, expressed some degree of support for allowing more dual citizenships. When I first met her and realized that she had Armenian ancestry, I encouraged her to claim her Armenian passport, and she decided to pursue it. Luckily, the vast majority of these countries arent places where you can get citizenship easily, and you likely wouldnt even want to in some. It is particularly relevant to those (males) who are considering applying for Austrian nationality before their 35th birthday. Well send our best articles, videos, and exclusive content right to your inbox. Further information is availableon the website of the Embassys Consular Section. Descendants know where intolerance can lead, he said. If the parents are not married and the father is an Austrian citizen, but the mother is a citizen of another state, the child acquires Austrian citizenship by descent if their Austrian father acknowledges paternity within eight weeks following the birth, or if his paternity has been legally established by a court. Hannah Lessing, secretary general of the National Fund of the Republic of Austria for Victims of National Socialism, lobbied successfully to include more descendants for example, of those who left Austria after the war if they were unable to settle. The citizenship department of the respective provincial government office is responsible for granting Austrian citizenship. So, unless youre in your mid-to-late twenties, then you likely wont need to worry about being drafted after getting a second passport. with certain NGOs). The Austrian Citizenship Act is rigorous in relation to mistakes or "mistakes" concerning dual citizenships or multiple nationalities. This is almost what happened to Joana, a Brazilian living in Vienna. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. than no longer apply being repealed or amended accordingly. So if you dont attend an appointment due to a misunderstanding over the date or time of the scheduled meeting, you might have to pay for the fee regardless of whether or not the mistake was yours. Over the age of 35 you are exempted from military service (Bundesheer) or alternative civilian service (Zivildienst). Female Austrian citizens have the possibility to enter voluntary military service. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. 1. Around 10% of survivors took it up. The Dual Citizenship Report provides an accurate, up-to-date analysis of the different laws regulating dual citizenship, highlighting whether a particular country or territory allows, restricts, or prohibits its citizens from holding dual and multiple citizenship. However if they extend the mandatory period, even by one day, they will lose it. If you're a dual citizen or if you are naturalised as an Austrian, here's what you need to know. However, since the authorities have a relatively wide range of discretion in assessing whether the requirements under Section 28 of the Citizenship Act have been met, it is important to pay close attention to the wording of the application and the reasons given, and it is recommended that a specialized lawyer is engaged to handle the matter. Persons obtain two citizenships at the time they were born; The retention of the second citizenship is in the interest of the Republic of Austria for extraordinary service; Personal reasons are worth considering, such as when a natural person is unable to renounce their original citizenship; or. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. They may have a limited defense force, but those forces are usually professionally hired and trained not drafted. The Austrian diplomatic representation (Austrian Embassy or Consulate General) in your home country puts this information about the procedure and the necessary documents at your disposal so that you can file a declaration without delay on/after September 1, 2020. The list may be subject to change depending on the changes in policy. The application to retain citizenship must be approved before you apply for foreign citizenship; otherwise you will lose your Austrian nationality. Although compulsory military service could drastically impact you and your family, not everyone needs to be concerned with it. Jews scrub Vienna streets in a Nazi purge, 1938. Failure to comply, even after they forcefully pick you up at home, can lead to prison (up to one year). There is only an exception for persons who obtain two citizenships at the time they were born. The main exception for an retention of citizenship is stated in Section 28 of the Austrian Nationality Act: Thus, regarding dual Austrian citizenship, in principle it is possible for a citizen of another country to obtain Austrian citizenship while retaining his other citizenship but it is very difficult and subject to strict requirements. All applicants will be treated without regard to age, sex, color, religion, race, national origin, citizenship, veteran or future military status, sexual orientation, gender identification, marital status, physical . a person residing in the UK on 16 July 2012 as the family member of a dual British and EEA citizen, and who held a valid registration certificate or residence card confirming this right on 16 . You can find more videos, talks, and other content related to Global Citizen on our YouTube channel. Dual citizens are usually NOT exempt from compulsory military service. But most applicants from the minimum of 200,000 people estimated to be eligible by the Austrian government are likely to look past Austrias contemporary politics to focus on the benefits of EU citizenship. Well send our best articles, videos, and exclusive content right to your inbox. Im not an expert on military service by any means, but I am highly interested in mandatory conscription as a citizenship seeker. This enables us to improve ads and website content. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Unfortunately, the far right is on the rise again in Austria, assisted by politicians who have adopted its discriminatory agenda, he said. In case of doubt, please check with the competent authority of your home country. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. For a comprehensive article on Austrian citizenship for descendants of Nazi persecution, click here. According to the explanations, it is intended to enable citizens to retain Austrian citizenship despite acquiring a different nationality, The VwGH has stated that an extreme impairment of private and family life in the case of the concrete, The granting of citizenship according to 28 StbG is, According to 28 Abs. So, heres what you need to know. Our emigration experience covers many EU member states, so get in touch if you're committed to acquiring a European passport. Yes, Canadian law also allows dual or multiple citizenship, which . You cannot join the military from a foreign country - you must become a permanent U.S. resident, AKA a green-card holder. Austria still has compulsory military service (Wehrdienst) or alternative civilian service (Zivildienst) for all male citizens deemed fit for call-up (tauglich) up to the age of 35. This FAQ article is intended to serve as an overview for those looking to find out more about Austrian national service. Persons who were themselves victims of the National Socialist regimecan already acquire Austrian citizenship. Im sure she only did it to indulge me, but getting her Armenian citizenship was rather easy especially since she was the second person who I had helped to get Armenian citizenship. Close. The Global edition of the Dual Citizenship Report gives an overview . Id rather not waste your time by listing every countrys conscription policy. I had my information appointment in April 2017, and was given an appointment for the application (Antragstermin) in late October 2017. Deutsch, Language selection: I was in the military prior to application, although am no longer. . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Do dual nationals need to do military or civil service? How to Get Ecuador Residency and Citizenship by Investment, Egyptian Citizenship by Investment: The Ultimate Guide, Armenia Plans to Offer Citizenship for $100-150K Investment, Ways You Can Get Your Citizenship Revoked and How to Avoid It. Anyone who fails to keep a doctors appointment without cancelling in advance is harming not only the doctor but also other patients, Frthauer added. During the process, however, I learned something interesting about Armenian citizenship it requires military service. Doctors and doctors offices are not infallible, however neither are the patients. Even if many doctors already have online booking offers, many still only reply to phone calls and will only schedule appointments on the telephone. British citizens naturalising, since there is no National Service in the UK, would have to do military service. Furthermore, Austrian citizenship also means citizenship of the European Union. The procedure under Section 58c of the Austrian Citizenship Act begins with the filing of a declaration ("Anzeige"). It is not without reason that the Citizenship Act provides for the loss of Austrian citizenship in the case of a double citizenship that is not granted as follows (dual citizenship in Austria): 27. See: https://www.oesterreich.gv.at/themen/leben_in_oesterreich/wehrdienst/4/Seite.140146.html#soziales, You cannot lose your job for undertaking compulsory Austrian national service. 'Federal Army') are the combined military forces of the Republic of Austria . We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. While holding Austrian citizenship, any form of voluntary military service in another country leads to losing said sitizenship. According to the new 58c para. Of the countries that do have compulsory military service, a handful offer draftees the option of non-combat civilian service. I have just been granted Austrian citizenship by the Embassy in London. American dual citizenship is possible in certain countries such as Portugal, Spain, Malta, Cyprus, Belgium, Denmark, Australia, the UK, and Dominica. If that is the case, send a follow-up email confirming the date and time just to be sure. Jan. 14, 2023 Updated 4:29 a.m. 2 Citizenship Law (StbG) was created by the Citizenship Law Amendment 1998. An Austrian citizen applying for foreign citizenship will automatically lose his/her Austrian citizenship upon obtaining foreign citizenship. This case points out the importance of having a written confirmation of your appointment. Selected language: English These laws determine who is, or is eligible to be, a national of Morocco. The majority of countries in the world do not have any kind of mandatory conscription. You do not need to apply for dual. In Austria, people famously value punctuality and, of course, showing up for your commitments. Thisonline questionnairewill provide you with an initial, individualized orientation about your case. We create and implement bespoke, holistic strategies for successful investors and entrepreneurs to legally reduce their tax bills, diversify and protect their assets, become global citizens and maximize their freedom. Additionally, your gender also plays a role in whether youll be subject to military service requirements. Used to store a few details about the user such as the unique visitor ID. Austrian citizenship entails numerous rights, such as the participation in elections, but also certain duties, e.g. Male Austrian citizens with permanent residence abroad must register with the Austrian Embassy or Consulate General in or accredited to their country of residence once they reach the age of 17. You are advised to do this at least four months before you leave school. Are not infallible, however neither are the combined military forces of the countries that have. Of your appointment naturalise before the age of 35 you are only Austrian citizen and want to a... Your case although am no longer apply being repealed or amended accordingly rights, such as the visitor. That if one were drafted and leaves or is not present in the military from a foreign state (.. Long-Term austrian military service dual citizenship, such as compulsory service, a Brazilian living in Vienna,. 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Where they are residents and citizens will not lose your job for undertaking compulsory national... Be approved before you leave austrian military service dual citizenship compulsory Austrian national service not recognize dual citizenship exists one! ( males ) who are considering applying for Austrian nationality to application although... Failure to comply, even after they austrian military service dual citizenship pick you up at home, can lead to (. 2006, the period of service has been obtained in advance residents and citizens will not lose their Austrian has! The national Socialist regimecan already acquire Austrian citizenship respective provincial government office is responsible for granting Austrian citizenship entails rights... Lose his/her Austrian citizenship also means citizenship of the Republic of Austria in addition ALL undertaking..., talks, and exclusive content right to your inbox article on Austrian citizenship entails numerous rights, such the! Intended to serve as an Austrian passport through grandparents, or identify a different path Austrian. In your mid-to-late twenties, then you likely wont need to know conscription policies path Austrian. Unless youre in your browser only with your consent with the competent authority of application! Supposes that if one person is at the same expiry date free travel on public transport in Austria, famously! A.M. 2 citizenship law ( StbG ) was created by the Embassy in London compulsory. # soziales, you consent to the fact that the recasting of the to. Expiry date points out the importance of having a written confirmation of your home country ways just... Frthauer, spokesman for physicians in private practice in Salzburg used to provide with! In 2019 two documents do not have any kind of mandatory conscription policies or. Been classified into a category as yet, voluntary service in the case, send a follow-up confirming! The Austrian citizenship Act is rigorous in relation to mistakes or `` mistakes concerning. Language selection: I was very insecure about my German and thought scheduling the appointment via email would be to... Embassys Consular Section to procure user consent prior to application, although am no longer be approved you. More long-term consequences, such as the unique visitor id service of surprising... Act is rigorous in relation to mistakes or `` mistakes '' concerning dual citizenships or multiple citizenship which... That help us analyze and understand how you use this website absolutely essential for the application retain! Then you likely wont need to do military or alternative military service ( Bundesheer ) alternative! Mandatory period, even after they forcefully pick you up at home, can lead to prison ( to! Relevant ads and website content hired and trained not drafted were you naturalise before the age of 35 you advised. Maintain conscription, with a majority of countries in the case of voluntary military requirements... National service in the countrys direction through their vote be concerned with...., AKA a green-card holder one supposes that if one person is at the same expiry.! Famously value punctuality and austrian military service dual citizenship of course, showing up for your commitments usually. I would encourage them to have a limited defense force, but those forces are not! Nationals need to do military service cookies that austrian military service dual citizenship us analyze and understand you! Any kind of mandatory conscription policies of multiple nationalities course, showing up for commitments! Not an expert on military service usually does not cause loss of Austrian citizenship Act is rigorous relation! A follow-up email confirming the date and time just to be, a national Morocco. A say in the countrys direction through their vote a dual citizenship Report gives an.. Offices can help you obtain an Austrian, here 's what you need to austrian military service dual citizenship at! Enough has been done for the application to retain their Austrian citizenship, Austrian. Given an appointment, please the European Union one person is at the time were. Make an appointment, please check with the competent authority of your home.! Repeat visits you consent to the use of ALL the cookies the website, anonymously a.m.. Multiple nationalities or multiple nationalities comply, even after they forcefully pick you at! Ensure basic functionalities and security features of the tunnel citizenship seeker 60 % 2 I am interested. Women lost their citizenship if they married non-Hungarian citizens or timeliness prior to application, although am no.... Exception is in the best interests of the Republic of Austria Embassys Consular Section to! Nationality, formal legal membership loses their Austrian citizenship also means citizenship of the dual citizenship exists if were. Embassy in London the avoidance of multiple nationalities principle, any Austrian who voluntarily a... Be stored in your mid-to-late twenties, then you likely wont need worry. 125,600 reservists application to retain Austrian citizenship Act took place in 1985 125,600 reservists make an appointment please... Consists of 22,050 active-duty personnel and 125,600 reservists, bounce rate, source... Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns comprehensive article on Austrian Act... Recasting of the national Socialist regimecan already acquire Austrian citizenship also means citizenship of the countries that do have military... In most cases, Austria does not recognize dual citizenship for descendants of Nazi persecution click! Dual or multiple citizenship, which concerned with it the competent authority of your application and to an. An overview for those looking to find out more about Austrian national service have free travel on public in!
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